Labor market: Germany and the US

Unemployment is the business-cycle indicator with the greatest influence on monetary policy decisions. For investors it is mainly a leading signal for rate turns: when unemployment rises materially, central banks usually cut — lifting bond prices and supporting equity valuations.

Germany unemployment rate 4.00 %
US unemployment rate 4.10 %

As of July 2026 · series since 1999-01-01 (331 observations) · change vs previous +0.00.

All-time high11.20 %
All-time low2.90 %
Data starts1999-01-01
Frequencymonthly

Data note 1

History by year

Year-end values
YearGermany unemployment rateUS unemployment rate
20264.004.10
20253.904.40
20243.504.10
20233.203.80
20223.103.50
20213.303.90
20203.806.70
20193.103.60
20183.103.90
20173.404.10
20163.704.70
20154.205.00
20144.605.60
20134.806.70
20125.007.90
20115.208.50
20106.109.30
20097.209.90
20087.107.30
20078.105.00
20069.404.40
200510.704.90
200410.705.40
20039.805.70
20029.206.00

Relationship with equity markets

Correlation of changes, not of levels. Two series that both trend for years correlate almost perfectly in levels without any relationship following from it. Values near 0 mean no discernible co-movement.

Correlations
SeriesStrongest relationships
Germany unemployment rateNikkei 225 +0.04 n=198
Based on monthly changes
US unemployment rateNikkei 225 +0.05 n=198
Based on monthly changes

Matching calculators

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