Rates & inflation

Interest rates and inflation decide what is left of a return in real terms. This section carries the official series from the ECB, Eurostat and the St. Louis Fed’s FRED database — refreshed daily, with full history and linked directly to the calculators that use them.

Topics

Rates, inflation and the economy

Macro series
SeriesLatestChangeAs of
Germany unemployment rate4.00 %+0.00 pp2026-07-01
US unemployment rate4.10 %+0.00 pp2026-08-01
Germany mortgage rates (new housing loans)3.93 %-0.02 pp2026-07-01
German 10-year government bond yield3.19 %+0.12 pp2026-08-01
€STR (euro short-term rate)2.19 %+0.00 pp2026-09-15
EUR/USD (ECB reference rate)1.1539 USD-0.0010 USD2026-09-15
ECB deposit facility rate2.50 %+0.25 pp2026-09-16
ECB main refinancing rate2.65 %+0.25 pp2026-09-16
US federal funds rate (effective)3.63 %+0.00 pp2026-09-14
Germany inflation rate (HICP, year on year)2.90 %+0.10 pp2026-08-01
Euro area inflation rate (HICP, year on year)3.30 %+0.40 pp2026-08-01
Germany savings rates (overnight deposits)0.50 %-0.01 pp2026-07-01
US 10-year Treasury yield4.97 %+0.01 pp2026-09-14
US 30-year fixed mortgage rate6.76 %+0.05 pp2026-09-10
US inflation rate (CPI, year on year)3.35 %+0.05 pp2026-08-01

Data note 1